Database requirements
Not every product in the BMC Cloud Lifecycle Management solution requires a database. Certain products can share a database with other products in the solution, as explained in the Windows database requirements for supporting productsand the Linux database requirements for supporting products sections. You can install the database on the same host as the BMC product, or you can install a remote database. Regardless of where you install the database, you can use the precreate database option if you meet the requirements listed in this topic.
This topic explains the database requirements for the following products:
- BMC AR System Server – Cloud Portal and Database
- BMC Server Automation
- BMC Network Automation
This topic provides the following information:
Requirements common to database platforms
This section outlines the requirements that are common to Microsoft SQL Server and Oracle.
Supported database versions
The BMC Cloud Lifecycle Management solution supports the following databases:
Microsoft SQL Server 2008 R2 Enterprise 64-bit (if you require Cluster capabilities) on Microsoft Windows 2008 R2 64-bit OS.
Otherwise, you can use Microsoft SQL Server 2008 R2 Standard 64-bit for single installations.- Oracle Database 11g R2 64-bit on Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5.5 64-bit OS
Unicode and character set requirements for databases
The following Unicode and character set requirements apply to both MS SQL Server and Oracle databases:
- You must synchronize all your databases so that their character sets and Unicode settings are correctly aligned with their <product>, for example, BMC Remedy AR System settings.
- You must run Unicode to Unicode or non-Unicode to non-Unicode. Do not mix these settings.
- For Oracle, you must set the character sets to AL32UTF8.
- For MS SQL Server, you must set the Unicode data types to nchar, nvarchar, and ntext.
Oracle requirements for Linux
This section explains the Oracle requirements for a Linux installation, such as precreate options, tablespace requirements, and database requirements. The BMC Cloud Lifecycle Management solution supports Oracle Database 11g R2 64-bit on the Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5.5 64-bit OS.
Packages required for the Oracle client
Install these packages for products that require an Oracle client.
Packages required for Red Hat Linux 6.x
- unixODBC-devel-2.2.14-11.el6.x86_64
- unixODBC-devel-2.2.14-11.el6.i686
- unixODBC-2.2.14-11.el6.i686
- unixODBC-2.2.14-11.el6.x86_64
- glibc-devel-2.12-1.47.el6_2.12.x86_64
- glibc-devel-2.12-1.47.el6.i686
- libstdc++.so.5 libgcc_s.so.1
Packages required for Red Hat Linux 5.5
- compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3-61
- elfutils-libelf-devel-0.137-3.el5
- elfutils-libelf-devel-static-0.137-3.el5
- libaio-devel-0.3.106-5 (64-bit and 32-bit)
- libgcc-4.1.2-50.el5
- libstdc++-devel-4.1.2-50.el5
- unixODBC-2.2.11-7.1 (32-bit)
- unixODBC-devel-2.2.11-7.1 (32-bit)
- gcc-4.1.2-50.el5.x86_64
- glibc-devel-2.5-58.i386
- glibc-devel-2.5-58.x86_64
- glibc-headers-2.5-58.x86_64
- kernel-headers-2.6.18-238.el5.x86_64
- glibc-2.5-58.i686
- glibc-2.5-58.x86_64
- gcc-c++-4.1.2-50.el5.x86_64
- libstdc++.so.5 libgcc_s.so.1
- sysstat-7.0.2
All the packages listed are required for an Oracle client.
Tablespace and database instance requirements
For products in the solution that require a database, you can use a local or remote database. Certain products in the solution can share a database. Therefore, you can apply a specific Oracle database instance to one or more product installations, as explained in the product-specific database requirements. Before you begin your product installations, make sure that the database software and the instance that you created are running.
Additionally, you can use a precreated tablespace or allow the installer to create a tablespace for a given product, if the product supports it, during the installation. To use the precreated tablespace option, you must have required system user and password credentials. For more information about the tablespace and database requirements per product in the solution, see the product-specific database requirements.
Oracle RAC ASM requirements
If you are using Oracle Real Application Clusters (RAC) Automatic Storage Management (ASM) in your environment, ensure that the DB_CREATE_FILE_DEST property is set to an appropriate value. Otherwise, the tablespace is not created successfully.
Precreate database support and requirements for Linux
In the table in the product-specific database requirements, the valid values for the precreated tablespace support for Oracle are as follows:
- Yes, but optional — A precreated tablespace is supported. However, you can choose to have the installer create the tablespace during the installation process.
- No, mandatory — A precreated tablespace is not supported. You must allow the installer to create a tablespace. However, you must create default, index, and temporary tablespaces for the user in advance.
For more information about precreated databases, see the documentation for the respective product in the documentation for related products.
Linux database requirements for supporting products
The following table lists the requirements for Linux databases. For specific preparatory tasks that you must perform before you complete product installation, see the Additional information column.
Oracle processes and sessions in Compact Deployment
If you are installing 4.0 Compact Deployment or upgrading 3.1.x Single VM RDS on the Linux/Oracle platform, set the Oracle processes and sessions in the init.ora file to at least 300, if it not already configured. For example:
alter system set processes=300 scope=spfile;
SQL Server requirements for Windows
For SQL Server databases, you can have the installer create a database during the installation process or you can precreate a database for your products, as indicated in the table in product-specific database requirements. However, the installer requires you to authenticate a precreated database. The BMC Cloud Lifecycle Management solution supports Microsoft SQL Server 2008 R2 Enterprise 64-bit (if you require Cluster capabilities) on Microsoft Windows 2008 R2 64-bit OS. Otherwise, you can use Microsoft SQL Server 2008 R2 Standard 64-bit for single installations.
Precreate database support and requirements for Windows
In the table in product-specific database requirements, the values for the precreated database support for SQL Server are as follows:
- Yes, but optional — A precreated database is supported. However, you can optionally choose to have the installer create the database during the installation process.
- Yes, and mandatory — You must use a precreated database.
- No — A precreated database is not supported. You must allow the installer to create a database and a user.
For more information about precreated databases, see the documentation for the respective product in the documentation for related products.
Windows database requirements for supporting products
The following table lists the requirements for SQL Server databases. For specific preparatory tasks that you must perform before you complete product installation, see the Additional information column.
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