Dynamic Virtual IP Address


A virtual IP address (VIPA) refers to an Internet address on a z/OS host that is not associated with a physical adapter. A Dynamic VIPA (DVIPA) is a virtual Internet address that can move dynamically to other TCP/IP stack members in a sysplex.

 

Related topics

A VIPA is configured on a TCP/IP stack. When you configure multiple paths to a stack by using VIPA and conventional IP addresses, you can eliminate hardware and transmission media as single points of failure for many connections. If a TCP/IP or its host operating system suffers an outage (for example, a power failure), you can move the VIPA to another TCP/IP stack. DVIPA automatically moves a VIPA to other TCP/IP stack members in a sysplex.

BMC AMI Ops Monitor for IPprovides the Dynamic VIPA views that you can use to monitor the DVIPAs on your z/OS host. These views display details about DVIPA configuration, DVIPA routing connection tables, and DVIPA destination port tables. You can use these views to identify the distribution of your TCP/IP resources that are attached to z/OS TCP/IP stacks.

The SYSPLEX views show all the dynamic VIPA’s for all the TCP/IP stacks in the sysplex. You can drill down on each dynamic VIPA and get more detailed information.

The following table describes the views that provide information about your DVIPAs:

Dynamic VIPA views

View

Description

EZVIPA

Provides access to the Dynamic VIPA menu

SYSPLEX

Displays dynamic virtual IP addresses (VIPAs) for all the TCP/IP stacks in the same sysplex as the current stack.

SYSPLXCF

Displays all TCP/IP stacks in the sysplex, and the dynamic cross-system coupling facility (XCF) address that each stack is using.

Displays VIPA backup configuration information

Displays VIPA definition configuration information

Displays VIPA range configuration information

VIPADST

Displays VIPA distribution configuration information

Displays VIPA route configuration information

VIPACONN

Displays all the connections that are being routed through the sysplex distributor to the dynamic VIPA

VIPADYN

Displays general information about DVIPA

Displays VIPA Server Health Information

VIPAPORT

Displays the VIPA destination port table information, which exists only on distributing stacks

VIPAROUT

Displays route information

Displays VIPA Workload Distribution

The VIPCONN view displays all the connections that are being routed through the sysplex distributor to the dynamic VIPA.

VIPACONN view

ddmmmyyyy  hh:mm:ss ------ BMC AMI Ops WINDOWS INTERFACE (Vv.r.mm) --------------
COMMAND  ===>                                                 SCROLL ===> PAGE
CURR WIN ===> 1        ALT WIN ===>                                            
 M1 =VIPACONN=========TCPIP2======*=======ddmmmyyyy==hh:mm:ss=====MVIP=====D====0
 Dest             Dest   Source           Source Destination      Stack        
 IPAddr           Port   IPAddr           Port   XCFAddr          Name         
172.19.170.20        21 172.18.198.67       3150 172.19.170.130   TCPIP2
172.19.170.20        21 172.18.198.67       3157 172.19.170.130   TCPIP2
172.19.170.20        21 172.18.198.67       3161 172.19.170.130   TCPIP2
172.19.170.20        21 172.18.198.67       3159 172.19.170.130   TCPIP2
172.19.170.20        21 172.18.198.67       3301 172.19.170.130   TCPIP2
172.19.170.20        21 172.18.198.67       3141 172.19.170.130   TCPIP2

The VIPAPORT view displays the VIPA destination port table information. The destination port table exists only on distributing stacks.

VIPAPORT view

(BMC.AMIOPS.SPE2210)

 ddmmmyyyy  hh:mm:ss --------------------------------------------- BMC AMI Ops WINDOW INTERFACE (Vv.r.mm) ------------------------------------------------------
 COMMAND  ===>                                                                                                                                 SCROLL ===> CSR  
 CURR WIN ===> 1        ALT WIN ===>                                                                                                                            
  W1 =VIPAPORT==========TCPIP====*========ddmmmyyyy==hh:mm:ss===MVIP=====D====8================================================================================
                   DVIPA Destination      Dest     Dest     Appl Active Total Total Intvl Intvl Bytes Bytes          Dist                                       
  DVIPA            Port  XCF Address      Stack    System    Rdy  Conns Conns Conn% Conn  Conn%   Out    In WLM  TSR Method         Weight Flgs TCSR  CER  SEF  
  172.24.51.100     7521 172.24.49.149    TCPIP    MZ24        0      0     0     0     0     0     0     0   0  100 BaseWLM             0       100  100  100  
  172.24.51.100     7521 172.24.51.137    TCPIPED2 ESAD        0      0     0     0     0     0     0     0   0  100 BaseWLM             0       100  100  100  
  172.24.51.100     7521 172.19.170.133   TCPIP    IMSA        0      0     0     0     0     0     0     0   0  100 BaseWLM             0       100  100  100  
  172.24.51.100     7521 172.19.170.132   TCPIPM3  SYSM        0      0     0     0     0     0     0     0   0  100 BaseWLM             0       100  100  100  
  172.24.51.100     7521 172.19.170.135   TCPIP    SYSP        0      0     0     0     0     0     0     0   0  100 BaseWLM             0       100  100  100  
  172.24.51.100     7521 172.19.170.130   TCPIP    ESAJ        2      0     0     0     0     0     0     0   0  100 BaseWLM             0       100  100  100                                                                                                                                                           

 

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