Oracle Data Guard Database


Monitor profiles allow you to configure monitoring of similar properties of your environment. For example, by configuring Oracle Data Guard Database, you can enable monitoring of your data guard databases. While configuring you can configure what to monitor and how to access the environment that you want to monitor. You enter all this information in an infrastructure policy.

This topic includes the following information:

To configure the monitor type

Click to view a short video on how to configure an Oracle Data Guard environment using TrueSight console.

icon-play.png https://youtu.be/-kZE-GMisgU

In the Add Monitoring Configuration panel, select the following parameters for the Oracle Enterprise Database KM:

Parameter

Selection

Monitoring Solution

Oracle Enterprise Database

Monitoring Profile

Oracle Environment Monitoring

Monitor Type

Oracle Data Guard Database

For the Global Monitoring Setting, you can enable Logging for all of the configured PATROL Agent environments to confirm that all of the PATROL for Oracle Enterprise Database environments are correctly configured.

To add an environment configuration

Click Add and enter the Environment Configuration details.

Field

Description

Environment name

Enter a unique environment name for monitoring the Oracle Database. A container is created with this environment name that will hold all the TrueSight instances.

Note

  • The name cannot include blank spaces or any of the following special characters: # $ \ ' | ~ ! @ % ^ ; ` ( ) { } ? \ " [ ] + = & : > < * /
  • Do not use non-English characters to specify an environment name.
  • Once you save the environment configuration, you cannot change the name without losing the environment's historical data. You can change the environment name by making a copy of the monitoring solution and then you can change the environment name.

The remaining environment details are in the following sections:

Data Guard details

Field

Description

Oracle RAC connection method

The Oracle Database connection method: SID.

Oracle connection name

Enter the name of the Oracle Database SID to monitor. The SID name appears in the tnsnames.ora file on Oracle Database host.

Note: This value is used for all standalone Data Guard instances only. For each Oracle RAC instance, this value is not used and you must enter the Oracle RAC service name.

If you do not have standalone Data Guard instances, but have Oracle RAC instances, you need to enter a value in the field; however, the value is not used for Oracle RAC instances.

If you do not have standalone Data Guard instances, but have Oracle RAC instances, this value acts only as a container of RAC instances.

Oracle SYSDBA credentials

User name

The SYSDBA monitoring user name of the Oracle Database.

Note: Confirm that the user has permission for object access, see Monitoring-categories-and-user-permissions.

Password
Confirm password

The user password of the Oracle Database.

Data Guard instance connection details

Click Add and enter the Data Guard instance connection details.

Oracle connection details

Oracle host

The host name or the IP address used for the Data Guard Oracle Database.

You can use the $HOSTNAME variable for the Oracle host. The name is taken from the PATROL agent that is registered in the TrueSight console's Devices page.

The IP address can be in the IPv4 or IPv6 format. An example of an IPv6 address is [2001:db8:28:3:f98a:5b31:67b7:67ef]

Oracle port

The port number used to connect with the Data Guard Oracle Database.

The default port number is 1521.

Mark as primary node

Select this option if the Oracle instance is the preferred primary node of the Data Guard setup.

Data Guard RAC instance connection details

Click Add and enter the RAC instance connection details.

Field

Description

Oracle SCAN

Enter the Oracle RAC instance SCAN or host name.

Oracle SCAN listener port

Enter the Oracle RAC SCAN listener port.

Oracle RAC connection method

This field displays how you are connecting to the Oracle RAC instance. In this case, you would connect to the Oracle RAC instance as a service.

Oracle RAC Service name

Enter the Oracle RAC service name.

Mark as primary node

Select the check box to mark the RAC instance as the primary node.


Monitoring Categories details

Select the Oracle Database activity categories that you want to monitor.

Note

By default, the Standby Health monitor category is selected.


Monitoring Categories

Description

ASM

Monitors the performance of the Oracle Database ASM disks.

For more information, see the ASM-Disk-KOE_INST_ASM_DISK monitoring category.

Fast Recovery Area

Monitors the performance of the Oracle Fast Recovery Area disks.

For more information, see the Oracle-Fast-Recovery-Area-KOE_INST_FRA monitoring category.

Listeners

Monitors the listener port of the Oracle Database.

For more information, see the Listeners-KOE_INST_LISTENER monitoring category.

Operating System usage

Monitors the operating system utilization statistics and system resources.

For more information, see the .Operating System Usage (KOE_INST_OS) v2.0 monitoring category.

Pluggable Database

Monitors the pluggable databases.

If the Oracle Database is not a pluggable type, this monitoring category is not created for this monitoring policy.

For more information, see the .Pluggable Database (KOE_INST_PLUGGABLE_INSTANCE) v2.0 monitoring category.

Services

Monitors the Oracle services executed inside the Database.

For more information, see the Services-KOE_INST_SERVICE monitoring category.

Sessions

Monitors the sessions activity of the Oracle Database.

For more information, see the Sessions-KOE_INST_SESSIONS monitoring category.

System

Monitors the system performance of the Oracle Database.

For more information, see the .System (KOE_INST_SYSTEM) v2.0 monitoring category.

UNDO Usage

Monitors the UNDO space usage in the system.

If the Oracle Database is set for automatic UNDO_MANAGEMENT, this monitoring category is not created for this monitoring policy.

For more information, see the .UNDO Usage (KOE_INST_UNDO) v2.0 monitoring category.

Users

Monitors the Oracle Database users activity.

For more information, see the Users-KOE_INST_USERS monitoring category.

Wait Events

Monitors the wait events in the Oracle Database.

For more information, see the Event Class (KOE_INST_EVENT_CLASS) monitoring category.

Tablespaces 

Field

Description

Tablespaces

Select this option to monitor the tablespaces. For more information, see Tablespaces-KOE_INST_TABLESPACE.

Tablespaces filtering options

Filtering mode

Select the filtering mode:

  • None
  • Include
  • Exclude

Include/Exclude matching criteria

Based on the selection in the filtering mode, specify the tablespaces to include or exclude from monitoring. Use comma (,) only to separate the tablespaces.

For example, consider the tablespace name is DB12, you can use any of the following methods to include or exclude tablespaces from monitoring:

  • Starts with: ^DB.*
  • Contains: .*B1.*
  • Ends with: .*12$
  • Equals to: DB12

Note

Be cautious when you add spaces while entering the regex search string. Extra space is considered as a character by the search string.

Jobs details 

Field

Description

Jobs

Select this option to monitor the jobs and transactions running in the Oracle Database.

Long running job time (minutes)

The duration for jobs that are running longer than the defined duration (default 30 minutes). Any job that exceeds this duration sets an alert.

Job overdue time (minutes)

The duration for jobs that are overdue because they are not executed (2 minutes late). These jobs may be delayed, broken, or failed.

For more information, see Jobs-KOE_INST_JOBS.

Oracle Custom SQL Queries

Custom SQL Query

Field

Description

Query name

Enter a SQL query name.

Note

The name cannot include blank spaces or any of the following special characters: # $ \ ' | ~ ! @ % ^ ; ` ( ) { } ? \ " [ ] + = & : > < * /
After you save the environment configuration, you cannot change the name without losing the environment's historical data. You can change the environment name by making a copy of the monitoring solution and then changing the environment name.

SQL query

Enter a SQL query.

Note

The SQL query must not contain the semicolon (;).

Collection time (minutes)

Enter the SQL query collection time. The default collection time is 10 minutes.

Enable number of records annotation

Select this option to display the query result as an annotation on number of records metric.


Environment Settings details

Field

Description

Logging 

Select this option to enable debugging operations for all Oracle instances configured on this environment.

The log files are created under PATROL_HOME directory:

  • JavaPATROL_HOME/Patrol3/koekm/logs/java
  • PSLPATROL_HOME/Patrol3/log/koe-*.kmlog

For more information about logging, see Using debug logging in the BMC TrueSight Infrastructure Management operator console.

Device mapping

By default, device mapping on the TrueSight console is enabled. If enabled, all the Oracle Database instances are discovered under the Oracle host device.

If it is disabled, all the Oracle Database instances are discovered under the PATROL Agent host device.

Java collector settings

Java home

Specify the path to the JRE directory (aka $JAVA_HOME environment variable) on the PATROL Agent host.

If you use the $JAVA_HOME variable, the Java location is depends on the following:

  • No user name and password are entered for the Java collector settings; the KM uses the Java location of the user running the PATROL agent.
  • A user name and password are entered for the Java collector settings; the KM uses Java location of the user entered in the collector settings.

If you enter a path for the JRE directory, you must enter the full path, such as C:\Program files\Java\jre1.8.0_151. Do not use the short path format.

If you do not enter a value in this field, the KM looks for the Java installed in the PATROL Agent home directory as:

  • Linux$PATROL_HOME/../openjdk$PATROL_HOME/../jre64
  • Windows%PATROL_HOME%/../openjdk%PATROL_HOME%/../jre64

JVM Arguments

Enter the optional Java Virtual Machine (JVM) arguments for the Java collector

User name

Enter the local user name to start the Java process.

Password

Confirm password

Enter the user password to start the Java process.

Collection settings 

Availability Collection Interval (min)

The time interval used to check for the environment's availability for collecting data.

The default interval is one minute.

Data Collection Interval (min)

The time interval used for data collection from the environment.

The default interval is five minutes.

Note: Entering a data collection time that is less than 5 minutes will result in a performance issue for the KM.

Long running data collection queries (min)

The time interval use to determine when a running query is blocked. The query is blocked because its execution duration is equal to, or greater than, this interval's threshold.

The default interval is 30 minutes.

After you have completed configuring the environment, click OK to add this to the environment configurations list. This environment is displayed on the Environment Configuration list. 

Click Cancel to exit without saving any changes. 

To verify the configuration, click here.


 

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