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Overview of the OpenStack Provider


OpenStack is a global collaboration of developers and cloud computing technologists that produces the open source cloud computing platform for public and private clouds.

This topic contains the following sections:

OpenStack integration with BMC Cloud Lifecycle Management

The OpenStack integration with BMC Cloud Lifecycle Management enables you to leverage the cloud computing services of the OpenStack Provider from the BMC Cloud Lifecycle Management Administration Console. You can use BMC Cloud Lifecycle Management to provision infrastructure from OpenStack.

High-level tasks for setting up an OpenStack Provider

The following sections lists the high-level tasks that you must complete to set up an OpenStack Provider for a private and public cloud and initiate an OpenStack service instance.

Process stage

Role

Task

Cloud Administrator

You must install or upgrade the OpenStack Provider first before using it.

Cloud Administrator

Typically you perform the activities of the setup phase of your OpenStack Provider only once. These activities include configuring the OpenStack Provider, setting up the OpenStack private or public cloud account credentials details in the BMC Cloud Lifecycle Management to auto-onboard the OpenStack Snapshots and Images as DML entries in BMC Cloud Lifecycle Management application.

Note: For the custom Glance images, ensure that you must connect to the OpenStack server and set a property name os_name in the Glance image. See Note for setting os_name property.

Cloud Administrator

After you have configured the OpenStack account, you must configure the following resources in BMC Cloud Lifecycle Management to provision an OpenStack service:

Cloud Administrator

Cloud Administrator, End User

You can request an OpenStack cloud service from the BMC Cloud Lifecycle Management – My Cloud Services Console.

Cloud Administrator, End User

Allows you to manage your OpenStack services (start, stop, decommission, share, and transfer ownership).

Cloud Administrator, End User

Allows you to manage your OpenStack servers (start, stop, shutdown, suspend, resume, add disk, modify CPU RAM and install software).

OpenStack construct mappings

The following table lists BMC Cloud Lifecycle Management objects and describes how they correspond to OpenStack constructs:

BMC Cloud Lifecycle Management object mappings for the OpenStack Provider

BMC Cloud Lifecycle Management object

OpenStack construct

Notes

Logical Data Center

Tenant, project

This object is represented by a project in the OpenStack Provider.

Network/Subnet

Network

This object is represented by the network/subnet defined in the OpenStack environment.

Logical network

Network

This object is represented by the network defined in the OpenStack Provider.

Virtual guest

OpenStack virtual machine (VM)

None.

IP address

IP address

None.

System disk

Root disk, Ephemeral disk, Volume

System disk is created with the combination of Root disk and Ephemeral disk defined as part of Flavor. Volumes attached to VMs in the OpenStack Provider are also created as System disk in BMC Cloud Lifecycle Management.

Operating system

Operating system

The OpenStack Provider creates VMs through available Images. The operating system properties must be defined as metadata of the Image.

Server network interface

Network Interface Cards (NICs)

None.

Version 2.0.00 of the OpenStack Provider

This section provides the information about version 2.0.00 of the OpenStack Provider.

Key features

This release contains the following features: 

  • Onboard and offboard a Logical Data Center.
  • Register an OpenStack Provider instance.
  • Provision new VMs that are based on OpenStack templates or a customized template.
  • Place VMs on specific subnets.
  • Start, stop, shut down, suspend, and resume provisioned VMs.
  • Modify memory and CPU values of provisioned VMs.
  • Add disks for provisioned VMs.
  • Decommission provisioned machines.
  • Extend the commission length of provisioned VMs.
  • Install software on provisioned VMs (both pre- and post-provisioning).
  • Add a local user on provisioned VMs (both pre- and post-provisioning).
  • Manage tenant or user quota in BMC Cloud Lifecycle Management.
  • Support multiple OpenStack accounts.

Product compatibility

This release integrates with:

  • BMC Cloud Lifecycle Management 4.1.00
  • OpenStack Folsom, Grizzly, Havana, and Icehouse release

    The following OpenStack components of the Folsom, Grizzly, Havana, and Icehouse releases (along with the respective API details) are supported in version 2.0.00 of the OpenStack Provider: 

Version 4.1.1 of the OpenStack Provider

This section provides the information about version 4.1.1 of the OpenStack Provider.

Key features

In addition to the features of OpenStack Provider Version 2.0.00, this release contains the following enhancements with the corresponding task details:

Enhancement

Task

Support for OpenStack public cloud (Cloudwatt)

You must first configure the public cloud account details using Managing-multiple-OpenStack-accounts before configuring the cloud resources, managing the cloud service offerings, and requesting a cloud service in an OpenStack public cloud.

Support for Self Service

You can perform the following self service actions using the OpenStack Provider:

Support for allowing SSH Keypair during provisioning

You must define the Openstack Keypair service blueprint definition-level parameter to enable access to a VM provisioned in the OpenStack cloud (for example: Cloudwatt) using BMC Cloud Lifecycle Management. Keypairs in OpenStack cloud are used to secure access to your Linux instance (and retrieve password for Windows instances in Cloudwatt). They allow you to authenticate virtual instances created by you without using a password. A Keypair consists of a public key installed on the server you want to connect, and a private key specified by you.

See Building-service-blueprints-for-OpenStack-service for details.

Product compatibility

This release integrates with:

  • BMC Cloud Lifecycle Management 4.1.00
  • OpenStack Folsom, Grizzly, Havana, and Icehouse release

    The following OpenStack components of the Folsom, Grizzly, Havana, and Icehouse releases (along with the respective API details) are supported in version 4.1.1 of the OpenStack Provider: 

Limitations

  • BMC Cloud Lifecycle Management does not synchronize modified or deleted OpenStack templates.
  • When you deregister an OpenStack Provider instance, the OpenStack installable resources are not removed automatically.
  • Registering an OpenStack Provider instance with an incorrect OpenStack user name and password does not produce an error.
  • Any operation that exceeds the poll time that is specified during provider registration fails in BMC Cloud Lifecycle Management, but is updated in the OpenStack Provider. In this situation, resources are not synchronized.

Note

To view the known issues details of the OpenStack Provider, see Known and corrected issues for BMC ZipKits for Cloud.

 

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