Upgrading BMC Digital Workplace Catalog in a server group
If you are running BMC Digital Workplace Catalog on multiple servers in a cluster to enable high availability, you can upgrade all servers in the cluster to BMC Digital Workplace Catalog 19.11 without disrupting your business. The BMC Digital Workplace Catalog non-disruptive upgrade process ensures that you do not lose the data from user requests and running processes.
The following sections describe changes to the functions of a load balancer in a cluster and how to perform the upgrade.
Cluster environment before the BMC Digital Workplace Catalog upgrade
For BMC Digital Workplace Catalog 3.3.02 and earlier, a typical cluster installation comprises a primary server that is used for all administrative operations, and a group of secondary servers that process all the end user requests through the BMC Digital Workplace client. All servers in the cluster share the database associated with the primary server, as shown in the following illustration.
Label | Description |
---|---|
The primary server runs BMC Digital Workplace Catalog and is connected to the database. Catalog administrators can only perform administrative operations for managing the catalog on the primary server. | |
Each secondary server runs BMC Digital Workplace Catalog and shares the same database as the primary server. BMC Digital Workplace Catalog administrators cannot perform administrative operations to manage the catalog on the secondary servers. | |
The load balancer distributes the network traffic across each secondary server to fulfill end user requests submitted through the BMC Digital Workplace client. |
Cluster environment after the upgrade to BMC Digital Workplace Catalog 18.02.00 or later
After you upgrade BMC Digital Workplace Catalog to 18.02.00 or later on all the servers, the primary server and all secondary servers still share the same database. However, the upgraded primary server and all secondary servers can process administrative operations as well as end user requests through the BMC Digital Workplace client, as shown in the following illustration.
Label | Description |
---|---|
The primary server runs BMC Digital Workplace Catalog 18.02 or later, and is connected to the database. The primary server is part of the cluster. | |
Each secondary server runs BMC Digital Workplace Catalog 18.02 or later, and shares the same database as the primary server. | |
The load balancer shares the network traffic across each of the servers in the cluster to fulfill end user requests submitted through the BMC Digital Workplace client. | |
The BMC Digital Workplace Catalog upgrade to 18.02 or later, enables BMC Digital Workplace Catalog administrators to perform administrative operations to manage the catalog by logging in to the BMC Digital Workplace Catalog application by opening the URL of the load balancer. The load balancer can share administration tasks across each of the servers in the cluster. |
Before you begin
Perform the following tasks to prepare your environment for upgrading BMC Digital Workplace Catalog in a cluster.
Note
When you upgrade BMC Digital Workplace Catalog in a cluster, you must upgrade each server individually until all the servers have been upgraded.
Task | Action | Reference |
---|---|---|
1 | Back up the database, system files and folders, and additional configuration files for each server. | Preparing a system for a BMC Digital Workplace Catalog upgrade |
2 | Create a configuration options text file for each server based on the values that you collected in the upgrade worksheet. | Creating a BMC Digital Workplace Catalog upgrade options file |
3 | Notify BMC Digital Workplace Catalog administrators to log out of the system. Catalog administrators cannot perform administrative operations (such as creating services, importing services, or developing workflows) until after the upgrade is finished. | (Not applicable) |
When you upgrade BMC Digital Workplace Catalog on the primary server, you must modify the server configuration before and after the upgrade, as described in the following sections.
To prepare the BMC Digital Workplace Catalog primary server for the upgrade
Perform the following tasks to remove the primary server from the cluster temporarily so that you can upgrade BMC Digital Workplace Catalog.
- Log in to the primary server with the credentials of the user account that will perform the upgrade.
Open the ar.conf file in a text editor. If you installed BMC Digital Workplace Catalog in the default location, run the following command:
Example of opening the vi text editor to edit the ar.conf filevi /opt/bmc/digitalworkplace/conf/ar.conf
Search for the
Server-Group-Member
parameter, and set the value to F. Only the primary server must be removed from the cluster before the upgrade.Restart the primary server for the setting to take effect. For example, if you installed BMC Digital Workplace Catalog in the default location, run the following commands to stop and restart the server. Replace the user name Demo and the password Passw0rd! with your system credentials.
$ /opt/bmc/digitalworkplace/dwpcontroller stop (... wait for the console to stop displaying messages ...) $ /opt/bmc/digitalworkplace/dwpcontroller start -u Demo -p Passw0rd!
To upgrade BMC Digital Workplace Catalog on the primary server
Perform the following steps to upgrade the BMC Digital Workplace Catalog primary server with the upgrade options file that you created for the primary server.
- Extract the files from the upgrade archive package. For instructions, see Extracting the downloaded archive.
Create an upgrade options file based on the Example options.txt file for upgrade file and upload it to the server, or edit the options.txt file extracted from the upgrade package. For example, save the file as myoptions.txt.
Run the upgrade script and specify the options file to use, as in the following example:
Command to run the upgrade script and load an upgrade options file./upgrade-digitalworkplace.sh -o myoptions.txt
After you read and accept the End User License Agreement (EULA), the upgrade process begins. The upgrade should take between one and two hours. The system will report if the upgrade succeeds or fails. If the upgrade fails, review the error message and the log files to troubleshoot the problem.
To reset the BMC Digital Workplace Catalog primary server to be part of the cluster
- Log in to the primary server with the credentials of the user account that performed the upgrade.
Open the ar.conf file in a text editor. If you installed BMC Digital Workplace Catalog in the default location, run the following command:
Example of opening the vi text editor to edit the ar.conf filevi /opt/bmc/digitalworkplace/conf/ar.conf
Search for the
Server-Group-Member
parameter, and set the value back to T.Restart the primary server for the settings to take effect. For example, if you installed BMC Digital Workplace Catalog in the default location, run the following commands to stop and restart the server. Replace the user name Demo and the password Passw0rd! with your system credentials.
Note
As of BMC Digital Workplace Catalog 3.3.02, run the
dwpcontroller
command to stop and start the server.Example of stopping and restarting the BMC Digital Workplace Catalog 3.3.02 server$ /opt/bmc/digitalworkplace/dwpcontroller stop (... wait for the console to stop displaying messages ...) $ /opt/bmc/digitalworkplace/dwpcontroller start -u Demo -p Passw0rd!
To upgrade each of the BMC Digital Workplace Catalog secondary servers in the cluster
You do not need to modify the configuration of the secondary servers. Proceed to upgrade BMC Digital Workplace Catalog on each secondary server one after another. The BMC Digital Workplace Catalog cluster will still process end user requests through the BMC Digital Workplace client by reading the cached data on the secondary servers that have not yet been upgraded.
- Extract the files from the upgrade archive package. For instructions, see Extracting the downloaded archive.
Create an upgrade options file based on the Example options.txt file for upgrade file and upload it to the server, or edit the options.txt file extracted from the upgrade package. For example, save the file as myoptions.txt.
Run the upgrade script and specify the options file to use, as in the following example:
Command to run the upgrade script and load an upgrade options file./upgrade-digitalworkplace.sh -o myoptions.txt
After you read and accept the End User License Agreement (EULA), the upgrade process begins. The upgrade should take between one and two hours. The system will report if the upgrade succeeds or fails. If the upgrade fails, review the error message and the log files to troubleshoot the problem.
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