Average Minutes Between Checkpoints (ChkpntRate)

The ChkpntRate parameter reports the average number of minutes between checkpoints. The annotation for this parameter reports the number of checkpoint in the polling cycle.

If checkpoints are occurring too frequently then run time performance can be reduced and wait states caused. If checkpoints are too widely spaced in time then recovery time may be increased. Normally checkpoints only happen when a redo log switch occurs or the instance is subjected to a shutdown normal.

This parameter uses the following calculations:

(delta_time / 60)

prf_background_checkpoints_completed

This is the average number of minutes between checkpoints.

  • A larger value means that dirty buffers stay around longer, but the database spends less time physically writing data to disk
  • A smaller value means there are more free buffers, but the database can hit a bottleneck because it spends too much time writing to disk

Recommendations

Tuning this parameter would include possibly changing the size of the REDO logs and looking at the init.ora parameter LOG_CHECKPOINT_INTERVAL.

Thresholds for alarms and warnings

Item

Default threshold

State

Border range

0-100

ALARM

Alarm1 range

1-20

WARN

Alarm2 range

20-100

ALARM

PATROL alarms on checkpoint interval, so when you determine what a reasonable value is for your environment you can change the threshold settings.

BMC PATROL properties

Attribute

Default value

Application class

ORACLE_PERFORMANCE

Command type

Not applicable

Platform

All

Icon style

Graph

Unit

Number of minutes

Border range

0-100 ALARM

Alarm1 range

1-20 WARN

Alarm2 range

20-100 ALARM

Scheduling(poll time)

poll time of collector

Active at installation

Yes

Parameter type

Consumer

Value set by

 CollPerformance

BMC ProactiveNet Performance Management properties

Property

Default value

Monitor type
Oracle Database Performance
Key Performance IndicatorNo
Monitor for abnormalities
Yes
Graph by default
No
AvailabilityNo
Response time
No
Normal distribution
Yes
StatisticalYes
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